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HOD IVF & Infertility MAX SUPERSPECIALITY HOSPITAL Vaishali- DELHI NCR
Male Hypogonadism: Causes, Symptoms, and Treatment Options

Dr Poonam's Blogs

Senior Consultant Infertility & IVF Obstetrics and Gynaecology

Male Hypogonadism: Causes, Symptoms, and Treatment Options

Male hypogonadism is a situation or a condition where the body does not produce enough testosterone (produced by the male body only), the hormone responsible for male growth and development. This can lead to many health issues, including infertility. If you or anyone in your known circle is experiencing symptoms of low testosterone, it is essential to take early medical help from the Best Male Infertility Centre in Delhi  and consult the Best Male Infertility Doctor in Delhi , Dr. PoonamGoyal, for the best diagnosis and treatment.

What is Male Hypogonadism?

Male hypogonadism occurs when the testes of a man fail to produce adequate amounts of  testosterone. This can happen due to problems with the testes (primary hypogonadism) or issues in the brain’s pituitary gland or hypothalamus (secondary hypogonadism). Both types can affect a man's physical and emotional well-being.

Causes of Male Hypogonadism

There are several reasons why a man may develop hypogonadism. These include:

1. Primary Hypogonadism (Testicular Failure)

This type occurs due to issues with the testes themselves. Common causes include:

  • Genetic disorders like Klinefelter syndrome
  • Infections such as mumps affecting the testes
  • Injury or surgery-related damage to the testes
  • Radiation or chemotherapy for cancer treatment
  • Autoimmune diseases that attack the testicular tissue

2. Secondary Hypogonadism (Hormonal Disorders)

In this type, the problem arises from the brain’s control centers (pituitary gland or hypothalamus). Causes include:

  • Pituitary gland disorders like tumors or hormonal imbalances
  • Obesity, which disrupts hormone production
  • Aging, as testosterone naturally declines with age
  • Chronic illnesses, such as diabetes or kidney disease
  • Stress and poor lifestyle choices like smoking, excessive alcohol consumption, and lack of exercise

Symptoms of Male Hypogonadism

The symptoms of hypogonadism vary depending on the age when this situation develops.

In Children and Adolescents:

  • Delayed puberty
  • Lack of facial and body hair growth
  • Poor muscle development
  • Failure of voice deepening

In Adults:

  • Low sex drive and erectile dysfunction
  • Infertility due to low sperm count
  • Decreased muscle mass and strength
  • Fatigue and depression
  • Increased body fat, especially around the abdomen
  • Reduced facial and body hair growth
  • Weak bones (osteoporosis)

Diagnosis of Male Hypogonadism

If you experience these symptoms, consult the Best Male Infertility Doctor in Delhi , Dr. PoonamGoyal will help you with this condition. The diagnosis typically involves:

  • Blood tests to measure testosterone levels
  • Hormone tests to check pituitary gland function
  • Imaging tests like MRI or ultrasound to examine the testes or brain
  • Semen analysis to assess fertility levels

Treatment Options for Male Hypogonadism

The treatment for hypogonadism depends on the underlying cause and severity of the condition of the patient. Common treatment options include:

1. Testosterone Replacement Therapy (TRT)

This is the most common treatment, but you should take it only after the consultation with your doctor, and it includes:

  • Injections – Given every few weeks to maintain testosterone levels
  • Gels or Patches – Applied daily to the skin for hormone absorption
  • Implants or Pellets – Small testosterone-containing pellets placed under the skin
  • Oral Medications – Some newer forms of testosterone therapy are available in pill form

2. Fertility Treatments

For men trying to conceive, hormone treatments like gonadotropin injections as per the prescription of the doctor may help stimulate sperm production. Seeking help from the Best Male Infertility Centre in Delhi  ensures proper fertility evaluation and treatment.

3. Lifestyle Changes

  • Healthy Diet: Include protein-rich foods, vitamins, and minerals that support hormone production.
  • Regular Exercise: Strength training and cardio workouts can improve testosterone levels.
  • Stress Management: Practice yoga, meditation, and breathing exercises to reduce stress.
  • Quit Smoking and Alcohol: These habits can negatively affect testosterone levels and fertility.

Why Choose Dr. PoonamGoyal for Hypogonadism Treatment?

Dr. Poonam Goyal is one of the most trusted specialists in male infertility and hormone-related disorders. With years of experience, she offers advanced diagnosis and personalized treatment consultation and plans at the Best Male Infertility Centre in Delhi . Her expertise ensures that patients receive the best care for male hypogonadism and related fertility issues.

Conclusion

Male hypogonadism can significantly impact a man's quality of life, affecting physical, emotional, and reproductive health. Early diagnosis and proper treatment can help manage the condition effectively. If you suspect low testosterone levels, do not hesitate to visit the Best Male Infertility Centre in Delhi and consult Dr. Poonam Goyal, the Best Male Infertility Doctor in Delhi . With the right medical guidance and lifestyle changes, you can regain hormonal balance and lead a healthy life. If you have any concerns about male infertility or hypogonadism, schedule a consultation today.

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